On 19 Mar 2025, the UNIFIL Head of Mission and Force Commander Lieut Gen Aroldo Lázaro addressed a special parade to mark 47 years of UNIFIL’s presence in Lebanon. In his speech he said: “March 19th, 1978, the United Nations Security Council passed resolutions 425 and 426, establishing UNIFIL to help restore peace and stability in southern Lebanon.  What was originally meant to be a temporary deployment has proven to be a long-term commitment, showing how vital international support remains for peace in this region.  Peacekeepers from 48 different countries serve under UNIFIL’s flag, carrying out their duties on land, at sea, and in the air.  We have forged strong ties with local communities and worked closely with the Lebanese Armed Forces, helping them enhance security and stability.  But this mission has come with a heavy price. Today, we pay tribute to all who have served and honor the memory of the 339 peacekeepers who have given their lives for this cause.

Since October 7th, 2023, the situation has become even more complex, requiring resilience and adaptation.   Our mission remains unchanged to support stability and implement resolution 1701. Before hostilities, the region had been stable for 18 years, but the escalation of September last year has left villages in ruins and people displaced.  Recovery will be long and difficult.  Our hearts are with those, here among you, who have lost loved ones and homes. With the understanding of the cessation of hostilities, we hope displaced families can soon return safely. We are entering a new chapter, working alongside the Lebanese armed forces to clear roads, make repairs, and remove explosives. Additionally, UNIFIL keeps committed on supporting to local communities, within our means and capabilities, through different activities with significant impact in the area.  Supporting the new Government, we must ensure that the Lebanese Armed Forces, with the strong support of UNIFIL, remain the only security provider in the south, restoring Lebanon’s sovereignty.  Successfully implementing resolution 1701 can only be achieved through our joint efforts, with UNIFIL and LAF working hand in hand to prevent escalations, maintain stability, and reinforce state authority in southern Lebanon.  However, UNIFIL’s ability to support LAF effectively will depend on the backing of the Lebanese government and local authorities, whose cooperation is essential to ensure the mission can operate safely and efficiently in carrying out its mandate.  This will take patience, but we are committed to achieving these objectives.

A return to stability will create conditions for addressing obstacles to peace. Through tripartite meetings, potentially with external partners, we can support to resolve Blue Line terrain disputes and advance towards lasting security.  Despite challenges, UNIFIL stayed in position when asked to leave in September, reinforcing state authority. The Secretary-General and top leaders in Beirut have acknowledged our role, and we remain committed to easing tensions and fostering dialogue towards a permanent ceasefire.  Today, as we commemorate this anniversary, we do not only look back on our achievements but also look forward with hope.  Peace will return to Lebanon, and with determination and a shared commitment, we will keep moving toward that goal. Together, we can make it happen.”